{"id":6159,"date":"2022-01-09T15:05:58","date_gmt":"2022-01-09T15:05:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lavandula.ro\/index.php\/about\/"},"modified":"2024-08-21T11:36:20","modified_gmt":"2024-08-21T09:36:20","slug":"despre-lavanda","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lavandula.ro\/hu_hu\/despre-lavanda\/","title":{"rendered":"A levendul\u00e1r\u00f3l"},"content":{"rendered":"
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A levendul\u00e1r\u00f3l<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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A levendula t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete nagyon r\u00e9gen kezd\u0151dik, ter\u00e1pi\u00e1s \u00e9s dekorat\u00edv tulajdons\u00e1gait \u0151sid\u0151k \u00f3ta ismert\u00e9k \u00e9s \u00e9rt\u00e9kelt\u00e9k. Azt mondj\u00e1k, hogy Isten beleegyezett, hogy \u00c1d\u00e1m \u00e9s \u00c9va mag\u00e1val vigye a levendula vir\u00e1g\u00e1t a mennyb\u0151l, hogy megk\u00f6nny\u00edts\u00e9k f\u00f6ldi \u00e9let\u00fcket. A levendul\u00e1t el\u0151sz\u00f6r az egyiptomiak \u00e9s az arabok termesztett\u00e9k, akik parf\u00fcm\u00f6kben \u00e9s mumifik\u00e1l\u00e1sban haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k. M\u00e9g Tutanhamon f\u00e1ra\u00f3 s\u00edrj\u00e1ban is levendul\u00e1t tal\u00e1ltak, amely 3000 \u00e9vig fennmaradt. A r\u00f3maiak \u00e9s a g\u00f6r\u00f6g\u00f6k k\u00e9s\u0151bb \u00e1tvett\u00e9k, \u00e9rt\u00e9kelve toniz\u00e1l\u00f3, nyugtat\u00f3 hat\u00e1s\u00e1t \u00e9s finom illat\u00e1t.<\/p>

A r\u00f3maiak \u00f3ta elterjedt levendul\u00e1nak az id\u0151k sor\u00e1n k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 nevei voltak. Az \u00f3kori g\u00f6r\u00f6g\u00f6k Nardusnak, a r\u00f3maiak pedig Lavandariusnak h\u00edvt\u00e1k. A kereszt\u00e9nys\u00e9g kezdete \u00f3ta a levendulaolajat szent olajk\u00e9nt haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k, mivel gy\u00f3gy\u00edt\u00f3 tulajdons\u00e1gokkal rendelkezik.<\/p>

B\u00e1r az \u00f3korban igen elterjedt n\u00f6v\u00e9ny volt, az a t\u00e9ny, hogy a g\u00f6r\u00f6g\u00f6k Nardusnak vagy Nardnak nevezt\u00e9k, amely n\u00e9v az \u00f3kori sz\u00edriai Naarda v\u00e1rosb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmazik, felt\u00e9telezhet\u0151, hogy a K\u00f6zel-Kelet volt az egyik sz\u00e1rmaz\u00e1si ter\u00fclete az els\u0151 levendula fajoknak.<\/p>

A levendula elnevez\u00e9s a latin \"lavare\" = mosni sz\u00f3b\u00f3l ered, ezt a tisztas\u00e1ggal hozt\u00e1k \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9sbe, a r\u00f3maiak f\u00fcrd\u00e9sre, ruhatiszt\u00edt\u00e1sra, de afrodizi\u00e1kumk\u00e9nt is haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k. Antiszeptikus tulajdons\u00e1gait gy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati \u200b\u200bc\u00e9lokra is haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k.<\/p>

Az \u00f3kori egyiptomiak a levendul\u00e1t kozmetikai c\u00e9lokra, s\u0151t balzsamoz\u00e1sra is haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k, de \u00fagy t\u0171nik, hogy csak a kir\u00e1lyok \u00e9s a f\u0151papok csal\u00e1djai \u00e9lvezt\u00e9k titkait.<\/p>

A g\u00f6r\u00f6g\u00f6k az egyiptomiak tud\u00e1s\u00e1b\u00f3l mer\u00edtettek, \u00e9s amint a g\u00f6r\u00f6g orvos, Theoprastus az \u201eA szagokr\u00f3l\u201d c\u00edm\u0171 k\u00f6nyv\u00e9ben feljegyzi, az egyiptomiakt\u00f3l elt\u00e9r\u0151en, akik levendulaolajjal kent\u00e9k be a fej\u00fcket, a g\u00f6r\u00f6g filoz\u00f3fusok ink\u00e1bb a talpukat kent\u00e9k be. hogy a parf\u00fcm term\u00e9szetesen a fej szintj\u00e9ig emelkedjen, illatos\u00edtva az eg\u00e9sz testet.<\/p>

\u00dagy t\u0171nik, hogy a levendula gy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati \u200b\u200bfelhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 els\u0151 \u00edr\u00e1sos feljegyz\u00e9sek egy g\u00f6r\u00f6g orvos \u00edr\u00e1sai i.sz. 77-b\u0151l. Feljegyezte, hogy a levendula bels\u0151leg haszn\u00e1lva megsz\u00fcntette az em\u00e9szt\u00e9si zavarokat, a fejf\u00e1j\u00e1st \u00e9s a torokf\u00e1j\u00e1st. K\u00fcls\u0151leg alkalmazva azt mondja, hogy a levendula sebeket \u00e9s \u00e9g\u00e9si s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9seket tiszt\u00edt, valamint nyugtatja a b\u0151rt.<\/p>

A r\u00f3maiak is elismert\u00e9k a levendul\u00e1t gy\u00f3gy\u00edt\u00f3 \u00e9s fert\u0151tlen\u00edt\u0151 tulajdons\u00e1gai miatt, er\u0151s levendulaillat\u00e1val rovarriaszt\u00f3 k\u00e9pess\u00e9ge miatt, \u00e9s gyakran haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k mos\u00e1sra, test\u00e1pol\u00e1sra, f\u0151z\u00e9shez vagy szobafriss\u00edt\u00e9shez. A t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u00e9szek \u00fagy tudj\u00e1k, hogy a r\u00f3mai katon\u00e1k sebek, rovarcs\u00edp\u00e9s vagy gyomor- illetve veseprobl\u00e9m\u00e1k kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re vittek magukkal levendul\u00e1t katonai hadj\u00e1rataik sor\u00e1n.<\/p>

Sz\u00e1mos nagy t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi szem\u00e9lyis\u00e9gnek a levendul\u00e1hoz k\u00f6thet\u0151 a neve: Kleop\u00e1tra a levendula parf\u00fcm\u00f6t haszn\u00e1lta luxuselix\u00edrk\u00e9nt, VI. K\u00e1roly francia kir\u00e1ly \u00e1lland\u00f3an levendul\u00e1val t\u00f6lt\u00f6tt p\u00e1rn\u00e1kat hordott utaz\u00e1sai sor\u00e1n, hogy nyugodt \u00e9s pihentet\u0151 alv\u00e1st biztos\u00edtson, I. Erzs\u00e9bet angol kir\u00e1lyn\u0151nek pedig mindig volt friss vir\u00e1g a szob\u00e1j\u00e1ban, hogy elker\u00fclje a szorong\u00e1st, az \u00e1lmatlans\u00e1got \u00e9s m\u00e9g a depresszi\u00f3t is.<\/p>

I. K\u00e1roly kir\u00e1ly feles\u00e9ge, Henrietta Marie, aki a kozmetikumokat bevitte a brit kir\u00e1lyi udvarba, levendul\u00e1t haszn\u00e1lt illatos szappanokban, f\u00fcrd\u0151- \u00e9s mos\u00f3v\u00edzben.<\/p>

A renesz\u00e1nsz idej\u00e9n Franciaorsz\u00e1gban a levendul\u00e1t nagyon j\u00f3 v\u00e9delemk\u00e9nt tartott\u00e1k sz\u00e1mon a fert\u0151z\u00e9sekkel szemben. A 17. sz\u00e1zadban a legt\u00f6bb gy\u00f3gyn\u00f6v\u00e9nyes \u00edr\u00e1s a levendul\u00e1t csodaszerk\u00e9nt aj\u00e1nlotta, amely sz\u00e1mos eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi probl\u00e9m\u00e1ra j\u00f3. Ekkor sok levendula utcai \u00e1rus kezdett megjelenni. Az \u00e1rak meglehet\u0151sen meredekek voltak, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen az 1665-\u00f6s nagy pestisj\u00e1rv\u00e1ny idej\u00e9n, amikor \u00fagy gondolt\u00e1k, hogy a levendula v\u00e9delmet ny\u00fajt a k\u00f6ny\u00f6rtelen betegs\u00e9g ellen.<\/p>

A viktori\u00e1nus korban Vikt\u00f3ria kir\u00e1lyn\u0151 a levendula hangos haszn\u00e1l\u00f3ja volt, mivel a n\u00f6v\u00e9ny divatoss\u00e1 v\u00e1lt az arisztokr\u00e1cia k\u00f6r\u00e9ben. A friss levendul\u00e1t megsz\u00e1r\u00edtott\u00e1k \u00e9s zacsk\u00f3ba rakt\u00e1k a ruh\u00e1k k\u00f6z\u00e9. A levendul\u00e1t falak \u00e9s b\u00fatorok mos\u00e1s\u00e1ra is haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k, mert seg\u00edtett elt\u00e1vol\u00edtani mindenf\u00e9le rovart. Akkoriban Nagy-Britanni\u00e1ban London egyik k\u00fclv\u00e1rosa (Mitcham) volt a kir\u00e1lyi h\u00e1ztart\u00e1s levendulaolaj-termel\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00f6zpontja, az ottani term\u00e9kek abban a korszakban v\u00e1ltak h\u00edress\u00e9.<\/p>

A levendula nagyon sokoldal\u00fa n\u00f6v\u00e9ny, ter\u00e1pi\u00e1s hat\u00e1sa t\u00f6bbf\u00e9le: term\u00e9szetes fert\u0151tlen\u00edt\u0151, gyullad\u00e1scs\u00f6kkent\u0151, antioxid\u00e1ns, nyugtat\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>

Egy m\u00e1sik nagyra \u00e9rt\u00e9kelt felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1si ter\u00fclet az \u00e9lelmiszerekben val\u00f3 felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1sa. A t\u00f6bb mint 40 levendulafajta k\u00f6z\u00fcl csak az angol levendulafajta (Lavandula angustifolia) ehet\u0151. A levendula frissen (sz\u00f6rp\u00f6k, s\u00fctem\u00e9nyek, limon\u00e1d\u00e9k \u00e9s kokt\u00e9lok) \u00e9s sz\u00e1r\u00edtva (tea, k\u00e1v\u00e9, \u00e9dess\u00e9gek, f\u0151tt \u00e9telek, inf\u00fazi\u00f3s cukor stb.) egyar\u00e1nt haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Despre lavand\u0103 Istoria lavandei \u00eencepe demult, propriet\u0103\u021bile ei terapeutice \u0219i decorative fiind cunoscute \u0219i apreciate din timpuri str\u0103vechi. Se spune c\u0103 Dumnezeu a fost de acord ca Adam \u0219i Eva […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"breadcrumbs_single_post":"","page_title_panel":"","breadcrumbs_single_page":"","single_page_alignment":"","single_page_margin":"","page_structure_type":"","content_style_source":"","content_style":"","blog_post_streched_ed":"","blog_page_streched_ed":"","has_transparent_header":"","disable_transparent_header":"","vertical_spacing_source":"","content_area_spacing":"","single_post_content_background":"","single_page_content_background":"","single_post_boxed_content_spacing":"","single_page_boxed_content_spacing":"","single_post_content_boxed_radius":"","single_page_content_boxed_radius":"","disable_featured_image":"","disable_post_tags":"","disable_author_box":"","disable_posts_navigation":"","disable_comments":"","disable_related_posts":"","disable_header":"","disable_footer":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6159","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","rishi-post","no-post-thumbnail"],"yoast_head":"\nDespre lavand\u0103 - Lavandula<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lavandula.ro\/hu_hu\/despre-lavanda\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Despre lavand\u0103 - Lavandula\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Despre lavand\u0103 Istoria lavandei \u00eencepe demult, propriet\u0103\u021bile ei terapeutice \u0219i decorative fiind cunoscute \u0219i apreciate din timpuri str\u0103vechi. 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